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Assistance Listing 81.089

Fossil Energy Research and Development

Department of Energy

Assistance Listing 81.089, “Fossil Energy Research and Development,” is a federal program administered by Department of Energy. It provides cooperative agreement assistance. GrantsJunction currently tracks 2 open, 0 forecasted and 12 closed opportunities under this listing. The agency reported $966M in obligations for fiscal year 2025.

  • Funding down 12% (FY24→FY25)Actual obligations reported in the SAM.gov listing changed -12% from FY2024 to FY2025. Historical data, not a prediction. calculated by GrantsJunction

Program objective

The Hydrocarbons and Geothermal Energy Office (HGEO) mission is to unleash the full potential of America’s hydrocarbon and geothermal resources to provide affordable, reliable and secure energy. Through innovation and U.S. energy leadership, HGEO advances breakthrough technologies that lower costs and power American prosperity freedom and human flourishing. The Office works to conduct cutting-edge research, development and demonstration (RD&D) across hydrocarbon and geothermal energy sectors while accelerating the deployment of breakthrough technologies that strengthen U.S. energy security, reliability, and affordability. Priority areas of technology work include research and development (R&D) to ensure the resilience of U.S. oil and natural gas systems in the United States; R&D and stabilize, optimize, and grow the American coal industry, restoring it as a cornerstone of the U.S. energy mix; accelerating the discovery and development of a gigawatt-scale geothermal energy to position geothermal as competitive domestic source for reliable baseload electricity generation; and administer DOE’s regulatory responsibilities for Liquid National Gas (LNG) exports under the Natural Gas Act. The Office works to foster partnerships with industry, academia, and other government agencies to deliver solutions that bolster U.S. energy security. Finally, the Office supports novel, early-stage research at U.S. colleges and universities.

As published in the SAM.gov Assistance Listing.

Current opportunities under 81.089

Closes in 7 daysALN 81.089

Annual Recurring University Training and Research

National Energy Technology Laboratory
Award range
$1 – $750K
Closes
Oct 16, 2026
Who can apply
Public colleges & universities and Private colleges & universities
Source: Grants.govVerified today

Eligible applicants (program level)

  • Department or Agency of a U.S. Territorial Government
  • U.S. Territory (or Possession) Government (including freely-associated states)
  • For-Profit Organization
  • Department or Agency of a U.S. State Government
  • Not-for-Profit Organization
  • Nonprofit Organization
  • State
  • Local
  • Other Local Government Consortium, Regional Organization (Intrastate), or Other Local Government Combination
  • Unrestricted by Individual Type
  • Federally Recognized Indian/Native American/Alaska Native Tribal Government
  • Interstate Organization
  • Other
  • U.S. Federal Government
  • U.S. State Government (including the District of Columbia)

States, local governments, universities, governmental entities, consortia, nonprofit institutions, commercial corporations, joint Federal/Industry corporations, U.S. Territories, and individuals are eligible to apply.

Intended beneficiaries: Other private institution/organization, Individual/Family, State, Local, Federal, Other public institution/organization, Public nonprofit institution/organization, Scientist/Researchers and Sponsored organization.

Program-level eligibility from SAM.gov. Each funding notice sets its own requirements.

Reported obligations by fiscal year

Historical data · not a prediction
FY24$1.1B
FY25$966M
FY26$497M est.

Range and average of financial assistance (from the listing): Award size varies according to the notice of funding opportunity. The range is typically $200,000 to $250,000,000 with the average being around $5,000,000. In FY25, the maximum award size could reach $350,000,000.

Source: SAM.gov Assistance Listing 81.089. Hatched bars are agency estimates. These totals do not indicate approval rates.

Recently closed under 81.089

Closed opportunities under 81.089
OpportunityStatusAward rangeClosesALN
Advancing Oil and Natural Gas Production and DeliveryNational Energy Technology Laboratory
Closed$1 – $28MSep 22, 202681.089
Closed$1 – $150MSep 8, 202681.089
Carbon ManagementNational Energy Technology Laboratory
Closed$1 – $5MOct 14, 202481.089
Closed$1 – $750KAug 25, 202281.089
Closed$1 – $15MApr 11, 202281.089
ClosedAmount not specifiedDec 19, 201781.089
Closed$400K – $1MDec 8, 201681.089
Grand Challenges in Subsurface EngineeringNational Energy Technology Laboratory
ClosedAmount not specifiedMay 23, 201481.089
Improved Reliability of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell SystemsNational Energy Technology Laboratory
ClosedAmount not specifiedMar 31, 201481.089
Closed$80K – $200KFeb 6, 201381.089

Frequently asked questions

What is ALN 81.089?

81.089 is the Assistance Listing Number for “Fossil Energy Research and Development.” Assistance Listing Numbers (formerly CFDA numbers) identify federal assistance programs; individual grant opportunities reference the listing they are funded under.

Who can apply under ALN 81.089?

The SAM.gov listing names these applicant types: Department or Agency of a U.S. Territorial Government, U.S. Territory (or Possession) Government (including freely-associated states), For-Profit Organization, Department or Agency of a U.S. State Government, Not-for-Profit Organization, Nonprofit Organization, State, Local, Other Local Government Consortium, Regional Organization (Intrastate), or Other Local Government Combination, Unrestricted by Individual Type, Federally Recognized Indian/Native American/Alaska Native Tribal Government, Interstate Organization and 3 more. Each funding notice under the program sets its own eligibility, so check the specific opportunity.

How much funding does 81.089 provide?

The agency reported $966,340,000 in obligations for FY2025 in the SAM.gov Assistance Listing. These are program-wide totals reported by the agency, not a prediction of future awards.